References

• Multiword Expressions Acquisition: A Generic and Open Framework (Theory and Applications of Natural Language Processing) 2015
  by Carlos Ramisch
  Springer; 2015 edition

• Multiword Expression Identification with Recurring Tree Fragments and Association Measures (2015)
  by Federico Sangati, Andreas van Cranenburgh
  Proceedings of NAACL-HLT 2015, Denver, Colorado, May 31 – June 5, 2015, pp 10–18

• Comparing Medline citations using modified N-grams (2014)
  by Rao Muhammad Adeel Nawab, Mark Stevenson, and Paul Clough
  J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2014 Jan; 21(1): 105–110

• Parsing models for identifying multiword expressions (2013)
  by Green Spence, Marie-Catherine de Marneffe, and Christopher D. Manning
  Comput. Linguist., 39(1):195–227

• Selection of Multi-Word Expressions from Web N-gram Corpus for Speech Recognition (2013)
  by Shinya Takahashi and Tsuyoshi Morimoto
  SNLP 2013, Phuket, Thailand, Oct. 28-30, 2013, pp. 6-11

• Syntactic Identification of Occurrences of Multiword Expressions in Text using a Lexicon with Dependency Structures (2013)
  by Eduard Bejček, Pavel Straňák, Pavel Pecina
  Proceedings of the 9th Workshop on Multiword Expressions (MWE 2013), Atlanta, Georgia, 13-14 June 2013, pp 106–115

• A Systematic Approach for Automatically Generating Derivational Variants in Lexical Tools Based on the SPECIALIST Lexicon (2012)
  by Chris J. Lu, Lynn McCreedy, Destinee Tormey Allen C. Browne,
  IEEE IT Professional Magazine, May/June, 2012, p. 36-42

• Word Boundary Information and Chinese Word Segmentation (2012)
  by Gaoqi Rao and Endong Xun
  International Journal of Asian Language Processing, 22(1):15-32

• Identification of Multi-word Expressions by Combining Multiple Linguistic Information Sources (2011)
  by Yulia Tsvetkov, Shuly Wintner
  Proceedings of the 2011 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK, July 27–31, 2011, pp 836–845

• Multiword Expression Identification with Tree Substitution Grammars: A Parsing tour deforce with French (2011)
  by Green Spence, Marie-Catherine de Marneffe, John Bauer, and Christopher D. Manning
  In Proceedings of EMNLP, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK July 27–31, 2011, pp. 725–735,

• How to pick out token instances of English verb-particle constructions (2010)
  by Su Nam Kim and Timothy Baldwin
  Language Resources and Evaluation, April 2010, Vol. 44, Issue 1, pp: 97-113

• Lexical association measures collocation extraction (2010)
  by Pavel Pecina
  Language Resources and Evaluation, 2010, 44: pp:137-158

• Modeling Actions of PubMed Users with n-Gram Language Models (2009)
  by Jimmy Lin, W. John Wilbur
  Information Retrieval, August 2009, Volume 12, Issue 4, pp 487-503

• Multilingual collocation extraction with a syntactic parser (2009)
  by Violeta Seretan and Eric Wehrli
  Language Resources and Evaluation, March 2009, Volume 43, Issue 1, pp: 71-85

• Multi-Word Expression Identification Using Sentence Surface Features (2009)
  by Ram Boukobza, Ari Rappoport
  Proceedings of the 2009 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Singapore, 6-7 August 2009, pp 468–477,

• Technical vocabulary and collocational behaviour in a specialised corpus (2009)
  by Simon Fraser
  Proceedings of the 2009 British Associatin for Applied Linguistics (BAAL), Newcastle University, 3-5 Sep, 2009, pp 43-48

• Unsupervised Type and Token Identification of Idiomatic Expressions (2009)
  by Afsaneh Fazly, Paul Cook, Suzanne Stevenson
  Comp.Ling.35(1): 61-103

• Essie: A Concept-based Search Engine for Structu1red Biomedical Text (2007)
  by Of Informatics , Nicholas C. Ide , Russell F. Loane , Dina Demner-fushman
  J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2007 May-Jun;14(3):253-263.

• Google N-gram (2006)
  by Alex Franz and Thorsten Brants, Google Machine Translation Team
  http://googleresearch.blogspot.com/2006/08/all-our-n-gram-are-belong-to-you.html3rd, Aug., 2006

• An Extensive Empirical Study of Collocation Extraction Methods (2005)
  by Pavel Pecina
  Proceedings of the ACL Student Research Workshop, Ann Arbor, Michigan, June 2005, pp 13–18

• An Empirical Model of Multiword Expression Decomposability (2003)
  Timothy Baldwin, Colin Bannard, Takkaki Tanaka, and Dominic Widdows
  In Proceedings of the ACL-2003 Workshop on Multiword Expressions: Analysis, Acquisition and Treatment, Sapporo, Japan, 12 July, 2003, pp. 89-96

• Multiword Expressions: A Pain in the Neck for NLP (2002)
  by Ivan A. Sag, Timothy Baldwin, Francis Bond, Ann Copestake, and Dan Flickinger.
  In Proc. of the 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Text Processing and Computational Linguistics (CICLing-2002), Mexico City, Mexico, February 17 - 23, 2002, pp 1-15.

• Towards Best Practice for Multiword Expressions in Computational Lexicon (2002)
  by Nicoletta Calzolari, Charles J. Fillmore, Ralph Grishman, Nancy Ide, Ro Lenci, Catherine Macleod, Antonio Zampolli,
  In Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2002), Las Palmas, Canary Islands, Spain, May, 29-31, 2002, pp. 1934-1940.

• Using Conceptual Similarity for Collocation Extraction (2001)
  by Darren Pearce , Bn Qh
  Proceedings of the Fourth annual CLUK colloquium, University of Sheffield, 10-11 January,

• Word Frequency Distributions (Text, Speech and Language Technology) (2001)
  by R. Harald Baayen
  Springer; Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 2001 edition

• Automatic Recongnition of Multi-Word Terms: the C-value/NC-value Method (2000)
  by Katerina Frantzi, Sophia Ananiadou, and Hideki Mima
  Int. J. on Digital Libraries, 3(2): 115-130

• A Local Maxima method and a Fair Dispersion Normalization for extracting multi-word units from corpora (1999)
  by Joaquim Ferreira da Silva and Gabriel Pereira Lopes
  In Proceeding of the Sixth Meeting on Mathematics of Language (MOL6) pp:369-381, Orlando, FL, USA

• What Is a Word?
  by University of Sussex