Early 1960s
Therapy Officers placed at Headquarters and
in regional offices to provide
consultation for the Division of Chronic Disease (DCD)
1960's Physical and Occupational
Therapists at Carville directed their efforts
toward prevention and treatment of deformities and wounds associated with
the insensitive limb
1960's PHS clinical Therapy Officer, William
Cox, PT, was assigned to headquarters staff, Division of Chronic Disease (DCD),
Bureau of State. This resulted in the following:
1. First time a clinical therapist officer was assigned to a setting with a
public health focus at the national level
2. Provided recognition by others in the branches within DCD of the value
and role of a Therapy Officer in the management of their specialized
programs. Therapists were subsequently assigned to at least eight regional
offices.
3. Due to the need for formal training for therapists working for the DCD, a
project was developed with the University of North Carolina to provide a
curriculum leading to a Master’s in Public Health degree, with a specialized
focus for therapists. At the time, PHS supported training of several
therapy officers. This increased the numbers of USPHS therapists nationwide
who were trained at the master’s degree level in the field of public health
1960 John Allis, PT, was transferred to DCD
and assigned to the Georgia State
Health Department where he developed a state-wide network of stroke
rehabilitation clinics and established district and regional positions for
physical therapy consultants
1962-1964 Michael Oliva,
PT, worked in the Stroke Section of the Heart Disease Control Program in the
DCD. He was instrumental in having additional numbers of therapists assigned
to state health departments to develop stroke rehabilitation services at the
community level 1962
Joseph Hoog, PT, as chief of physical therapy for the USPHS Hospital,
Baltimore MD, initiated a program of standard operating procedures for the
physical therapy department. Many believe these procedures were the
forerunner of the SOAP notes and musculoskeletal screening procedures
developed and used by other PHS therapists
1963 Physical Therapy
section was established as part of the then called Annual Clinical Society
meeting. This section allowed therapists to be a part of the professional
meeting and to present papers involving clinical research. The clinical
society later merged with the Annual Commissioned Officers Association
meeting Mid-Late 1960's
Helen Wood Ramsammy, OTR, FAOTA, was one of
the first to use finger casts and splints to heal wounds on insensitive
hands and arms at Carville. She also helped to develop the hand volumeter as
a monitoring devise for edema. First research affiliation for physical
therapy students conducted in a PHS facility and possibly in the country.
Jack Burke, Walter Scheinderwind
and Donald Shipley, three physical therapists stationed at Carville,
initiated this program. 1964
USPHS Physical Therapist compiled the basic guide “Physical Therapy Manual
for Hospital Corpsmen” for the US Coast Guard
1965 USPHS Physical
Therapists collaborated with Social Security Administration to set standards
and conditions under which independent practice therapists could bill for
therapy May 1968
Donald Shipley, PT, and Helen Wood Ramsammy, OT, served as consultants to
the US Civil Administration of the Ryukyo Islands, Department of Army. They
assessed the leprosy program of the islands and advised regarding leprosy
control, prevention and rehabilitation
1969 Physical Therapist, Ronnie Townsend, was
the first USPHS Physical Therapist assigned to the Environmental Protection
Agency |